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Onomastic Abbreviations

Below is a list of Gaelic abbreviations for onomastic research compiled by Dr. Alasdair C. Whyte, which incorporates suggestions from Professor Roibeard Ó Maolalaigh, Professor Richard A. V. Cox, Dr. Jacob King and Dr. Peadar Morgan.

The list is based on the English abbreviations used in Dr. Simon Taylor’s The Place-names of Fife,vols 1-5 (2006–2012). It is our hope that this list will be of use to all researchers writing about onomastics in Gaelic so that the same abbreviations may be used by everyone.

 GaelicEnglish
ClassificationAch: AchadhF: Field
 Àrs: Feart àrsaidhA: Antiquity
 B: BaranachdB: Barony
 C: Air a’ chostaC: Coastal
 Eag: EaglaiseilE: Ecclesiastical
 Eile: EileO: Other
 Eiln: EileanI: Island
 L: LusrachV: Vegetation
 M: MaoirneS: Stewartry
 P: Paraiste (làithreach / o shean)P: Parish (extant / non-extant)
 R: RìoghalachdReg: Regality
 Tc: Tìr-chumadhR: Relief
 Ti: TighearnasL: Lordship
 Tò: TòisigheachdT: Thanage
 Tu: TuineachadhS: Settlement
 U: UisgeW: Water
   
AspectcT: An comhair a tuathNOF: north facing
 cET: An comhair an ear-thuathNEF: north-east facing
 cE: An comhair an earEAF: east facing
 cED: An comhair an ear-dheasSEF: sout-east facing
 cD: An comhair a deasSOF: south facing
 cID: An comhair an iar-dheasSWF: south-west facing
 cI: An comhair an iarWEF: west facing
 cIT: An comhair an iar-thuathNWF: north-west facing
   
Other abbreviationsAEF: Aibideil Eadar-nàiseanta na FogharachdIPA: International Phonetic Alphabet
 ag: ainm glèidhteen: existing name
 ainm.: ainmneachnom.: nominative
 ap: ainm pearsantapn: personal name
 b.: boireannf.: feminine
 BCA: A’ Bheurla Choitcheann AlbannachSSE: Scottish Standard English
 bua.: buadhairadj: adjective
 c.: circac.: circa
 CCN: Comharra Clèithe NàiseantaNGR: National Grid Reference
 clm: cilemeatairkm: kilometres
 Cr: A’ ChruithnisP: Pictish
 cusp.: cuspaireachacc: accusative
 d.: denarius (i.e. sgillinn)d.: denarius (i.e. penny)
 earr.: earrannvol.: volume
 f.: fireannm.: masculine
 fl.: floruitfl.: floruit
 G: A’ GhàidhligG: Scottish Gaelic
 gin.: ginideachgen.: genitive
 IE: An Ind-EòrpaisIE: Indo-European
 iol.: iolrapl.: plural
 l.: linnc.: century
 La: An LaideannLa: Latin
 ls(s): làmh-sgrìobhainn(ean)ms(s) manuscript(s)
 m: meatairm: metre
 n.: neodrachn.: neuter
 OS: An t-Suirbhidh ÒrdanaisOS: Ordnance Survey
 Sc: ScotsSc: Scots
 SG: An t-Seann GhàidhligOG: Old Gaelic
 sing.: singiltesing.: singular
 siorr.: siorramachdvic.: sheriffdom
 SL: An t-Seann LochlannaisON: Old Norse
 s.n.: sub nomines.n.: sub nomine
 SSc: An t-Seann ScotsOSc: Older Scots
 sui.: suidheacharloc.: locational or place-name forming
 s.v.: sub verbos.v.: sub verbo
 t.: tastans.: shilling
 TBr: An Tuath-BhreatannaisNBr: Northern Brittonic
 tabh.: tabhartachdat: dative

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